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SCUBA
BSA
SWIM TRUNKS EMBLEM
The
Scuba BSA Patch is NOT worn on the Uniform. It is worn on
the left side of the swim trunks.
Requirements
- Before doing
other requirements, successfully complete the BSA swimmer
test. To begin the test, jump feet first into water over
the head in depth, level off, and begin swimming. Swim 75
yards in a strong manner using one or more of the following
strokes: sidestroke, breaststroke, trudgen, or crawl; then
swim 25 yards using an easy, resting backstroke. The 100
yards must be completed in one swim without stops and must
include at least one sharp turn. After completing the swim,
rest by floating.
- Discuss the
importance of using the buddy system at all times while
scuba diving. Explain that a dive buddy is there to assist
with the donning and doffing of equipment, to lend assistance
in case of emergency and to share in the underwater experience.
Remember, always dive with a buddy — Never dive alone!
- Review hazards
associated with scuba diving, including causes of decompression
incidents, and safety procedures to avoid them. Explain
the importance of never using scuba equipment unless you
are enrolled in a training exercise, or have completed a
diver certification program, taught by a certified instructor.
By the end of a Water Skills Development session, the participants
will be able to meet the following requirements in clear,
confined water:
- State the purpose
of the following pieces of basic diving equipment: mask,
fins, BCD, BCD inflator, regulator, air gauge and alternate
air source.
- Describe how
to locate the air gauge, and explain how to recognize the
“caution zone” on it.
- Don and adjust
mask, fins, snorkel, BCD, scuba, and weights with the assistance
of a buddy, instructor, or certified assistant.
- While underwater,
demonstrate and recognize the following hand signals:
- Okay?/Okay!
- Stop
- Up
- Down
- Out of air
- Come here
- Ear problem
- Slow down/Take it easy
- Something is wrong
- Watch me
- Check your air supply
- Inflate/deflate
a BCD at the surface using the low pressure inflator.
- In shallow
water, demonstrate proper compressed air breathing habits;
remembering to breathe naturally and not hold the breath.
- Clear the regulator
while underwater using both exhalation and purge-button
methods and resume normal breathing from it.
- In shallow
water, recover a regulator hose from behind the shoulder
while underwater.
- In shallow
water, clear a partially flooded mask while underwater.
- Swim underwater
with scuba equipment while maintaining control of both direction
and depth, properly equalizing the ears and mask to accommodate
depth changes.
- While underwater,
locate and read submersible pressure gauge and signal whether
the air supply is adequate or low based on the gauge’s
caution zone.
- In shallow
water, breathe underwater for at least 30 seconds from an
alternate air source supplied by the instructor.
- Demonstrate
the techniques for a proper ascent.
*The counselor
for Scuba BSA must hold an instructor rating and be in current
teaching status with PADI, NAUI, SSI or other member of the
RSTC in accordance with BSA scuba policies. Instruction must
meet the minimum training standards for introductory scuba
experiences set by the RSTC and guidelines provided in the
Scuba BSA Brochure, No. 13-971. BSA scuba policies are provided
in that brochure and also in the Guide to Safe Scouting.
Information
for Counselors
Counselors for
Scuba BSA must hold current scuba instructor certification
from PADI, NAUI, SSI, or other RSTC member organizations.
Instruction must comply with RSTC standards for introductory
scuba experiences. These minimum standards include instructor
to participant ratios. In a pool, the ratio is eight participants
per instructor. In a confined waterfront setting the ratio
is four participants per instructor. Ratios may be increased
by two participants if the instructor is assisted by someone
certified as a dive master or assistant instructor.
A second adult
who understands the procedures should be present in case the
instructor becomes incapacitated. Two-deep adult leadership
is also required by BSA youth protection guidelines.
Before participants
are allowed in the water, they must complete a health history
form designed for scuba activities. Instructors should use
standard forms advocated by their certifying agency.
Skill instruction
must be conducted in clear, confined water. A swimming pool
is recommended. Scuba BSA is ideally suited to winter programs
using indoor pools. Two 45-minute sessions are recommended
for instruction, practice, and completion of requirements.
Although Scuba
BSA is similar to introductory scuba experiences offered by
various RSTC member organizations, those programs are not
substitutes for Scuba BSA. All requirements must be completed
as stated on the application form. The counselor may not omit,
vary, or add requirements. In particular, Scuba BSA has a
prerequisite swimming requirement, is only available to youth
and adults registered in the Boy Scouting or Venturing programs
(minimum age around 10 1/2), and does not include the option
of an open-water dive.
Local council programs
may not compress or sell air for scuba use, or sell, rent,
or loan scuba equipment. All air and equipment for local council
Scuba BSA programs must be obtained from properly licensed
sources, unaffiliated with the Boy Scouts of America and under
the supervision of PADI, NAUI, SSI, or other RSTC-approved
and certified scuba instructors.
Individuals completing
the Scuba BSA requirements qualify for a recognition card
and patch. The counselor or unit leader should submit the
completed award application to the local council service center.
Full details, and
the application form can be found in the SCUBA BSA pamphlet
(No 19-515), available from local BSA Council Service Centers.
A copy can be downloaded by clicking
here.
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